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The information below regarding ships in the Nortraship fleet is a direct transcript of the original source 'Sjøforklaringer fra andre verdenskrig (1940 - 1945)'. The informasjon is collected from maritime inquiries held during and right after the war. The information may differ from the other quality assured information in Krigsseilerregisteret.

Maritime inquiry 1939-1945
Date
August 8, 1940
Rank
Utenfor Newhaven
Cause
Bombet [av tyske fly]
Cargo
Kull
Route
Goole - Plymouth
Crew list
Delvis
Date
September 19, 1940
Place
London
Administrator
Consul J. Gregg

Minute

    ...

    Appeared Captain Vermund Kvilhaug ...

    The vessel had a crew on board of 15 men, including the master, and there were also 3 British gunners on board.

    The vessel had a cargo of coal in and was on voyage froom Goole to Plymouth. At departure she was in every respect in completely seaworthy condition.

    The vessel was equipped with all regulation lifesaving appliances, and these were in exellent condition. Besides the two lifeboats, the vessel had a lifesaving raft and an extra boat, also a "pram".

    The vessel left Goole the 26th July in convoy. Thursday the 8th August at 2 o'clock in the night, after having passed Beachy Head, the convoy was attacked for a good one and a half hours, probably by high speed torpedo boats.

    At about half past twelve the same day, Thursday the 8th August, we had passed St. Catherine's Point. The vessel was again attacked.

    On the bridge were the officer on watch, Chief Officer Ragnvald Marcus, and the helmsman, A.B. Seaman John Johnsen, also the master, who was standing in the watch-room on the bridge.

    The lookout, presumably Ordinary Seaman Espe, was not on the forecastle head at the time, but on the bridge. Presumably the whole of the deck crew were on deck, all with life jackets on.

    A large number of aeroplanes, probably 50, of which 20 bombers, attacked the convoy.

    The vessel had two machine guns on the upper bridge and two after on the platform. They were served by three English gunners and the second officer on the upper bridge.

    Of the ships in the convoy the "Tres" was the vessel which was attacked last. The vessel flew the Norwegian flag.

    The master saw that probaly 4 bombs were dropped down on to the deck.

    The master was running down to the chartroom to save the ship's papers, which were lying ready packed in the saloon, but having come to the steps in the chartroom, the master was hit and was rendered unconscious for a short time. He received burns to hands and forehead, otherwise he was not injured.

    Having come to the chartroom he saw that it was burning everywhere in the chartroom. The master ran out on to the bridge and down on the deck to the boats. All hands were then in the boats with the exception of the cook, who lowered himself by the tackle. The cook got into the water, but was at once caught by a lifeboat. The master was placed in the port lifeboat, he was in great pain.

    The starboard lifeboat was fired on by machine gun, but no one was hit.

    The master was not quite clear-headed on account of the pain. He was placed on the deck of the tug, which picked up the crew from the boats.

    All on board were saved.

    The master was at once taken to hospital, where he lay for three weeks, un til the 27th August.

    The President stated that the chief officer, R. Marcus, had on the 15th August handed in to the Consulate General a copy of an undated report "on the bombing of the "Tres"."

    ...

    The report was read through by the master, who then stated that he had nothing to remark, with the exception that he was unaware that any of the crew had received physical injury.

    The President produced an official death certificate for Cook Bjarne Arntsen, who died on the 13th August in the Royal Naval Hospital, Haslar, according to that certificate the cause of death was I Diphtheria, II Pneumonia, Multiple Injuries.

    The master remarked that the cook had been at work every day, and the master assumed that he was quite well.

    It was difficult to get the cook on board the port lifeboat, and it was therefore assumed that the cook had received shock.

    The master received shock. Further, both ear drums were pierced. Both hands, forehead and face badly burnt, but these burns were now almost healed.

    All log books and the ship's papers were lost. The crew lost clothing and effrects. As far as the master knew, none of the officers possesed private instruments.

    ...

    The Maritime Declaration had been appointed for 5th September, when the Assessor, Captain Lassen, attended. Captain Kvilhaug had, however, not been able to attend, as there was a warning on of an aerial attack. The master remarked that he did not consider it necessary to summon the crew from Southampton to London for examination.

    The Assessor had nothinhg to remark to what had been recorded.

    ...

    Deck log (in Norwegian)

    Rapport skrevet av 1. styrmann R. Marcus

    S/S "Tres" left Goole Friday the 26th of July 1940 at 10 a.m., bound for Plymouth, loaded with 1096 tons of coal.

    Anchored same day outside Spurn Point to await convoy.

    Saturday 27th July. At 12.00 heaved up anchor and proceeded with the convoy.

    Sunday 28th July. At 11.20 the pilot arrived on board outside Fisherman Gate and at 16.30 dropped anchor near South End according to ordes.

    Wednesday Aug. 7th. At 07.00 heaved up anchor and continued in convoy.

    Thursday Aug. 8th. At 02.15 when the Ship was outside Newhaven in the English Channel, the convoy was engaged by many planes and torpedo boats and the attack lasted till 04.15. In the meantime the Ships manoeuvred in zig-zags with varying speeds.

    At 12.25 masses of aeroplanes appeared and a terrific bombardment started. The Ship was eventually hit amidships, and presumably by four bombs, a fire stared immediately. The whole crew took to the boats, 15 men and 3 gunners. 8 men entered starboard boat, which wa later machine-gunned. Port boat too,k 10 men, the cook had to jump into the sea and was picked up by this boat. The crew now rowed towards a tugboat and was picked up by this and later transferred to the patrolship "Ostende" of Antwerp, to get ashore quicker as several of the crew were badly injured. At 18.00 they were landed at Portsmouth.

    Captain Kvilhaug who had received serious burns on his face and hands, and the cook who had twisted a foot and received a shock, were immediately transferred to the Naval Hospital. Later O. Seaman Oscar Palmer who had both legs and one arm injured was brought to the same hospital. The remaining crews were put up at the Military Barracks.

    The Stewards who had received bruises to his legs, and the Chief Officer Marcus who had hurt his right leg and been scratched on his face, received treatment. A.B. John Johnsen hurt one leg and his head, was treated on board the "Ostende". The crew all received excellent treatment first on board the tugboat and later on the "Ostende".

    One of the British Gunners, Mr. H. Glouster ... shot down one of the planes during the raid.

    The Ship's Journal and Papers were lost

    Crew list (8)

    • Details
      Date of birth September 24, 1907 in Søgne
      Nationality
      Flagg for Norway
      Norway
      Rank
      Lettmatros
      Fate
      Reddet
    • Details
      Date of birth August 25, 1911 in Hadsel
      Nationality
      Flagg for Norway
      Norway
      Rank
      Kokk
      Fate
      Reddet
    • Details
      Nationality
      Flagg for United Kingdom
      United Kingdom
      Rank
      Kanoner
      Fate
      Reddet
    • Details
      Date of birth February 6, 1908 in Bergen
      Nationality
      Flagg for Norway
      Norway
      Rank
      Donkeymann
      Fate
      Reddet
    • Details
      Date of birth December 13, 1900 in Fitjar
      Nationality
      Flagg for Norway
      Norway
      Rank
      Matros
      Fate
      Reddet
    • Details
      Date of birth February 1, 1888 in Skoger
      Nationality
      Flagg for Norway
      Norway
      Rank
      Fører
      Fate
      Reddet
    • Details
      Date of birth July 18, 1885 in Moss
      Nationality
      Flagg for Norway
      Norway
      Rank
      1. Styrmann
      Fate
      Reddet
    • Details
      Nationality
      Flagg for United Kingdom
      United Kingdom
      Rank
      Lettmatros
      Fate
      Reddet